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Hydropower - Energy production per country

Many African countries, especially in the Sub-Saharan region highly depend on hydropower which is one of the energy sources that are most affected by droughts. At the same time hydropower has a huge impact on water consumption (mainly through evaporation from reservoir surfaces) in comparison with other fuel types despite having higher densities of plants and installed capacities. Hydropower accounts for 15% of Africa’s energy production. This map shows the energy production (GWh) of hydropower plants with an installed capacity above 5MW, aggregated for each hydropower-generating country in Africa for year 2016.

Sanchez, R. G., Seliger, R., Fahl, F., Felice, L. De, Ouarda, T. B. M. J., & Farinosi, F. (2020). Freshwater use of the energy sector in Africa. Applied Energy, 270(May), https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2020.115171

2016
https://geospatial.jrc.ec.europa.eu/geoserver/africa_platform/wms?
Values differ across layers
https://geospatial.jrc.ec.europa.eu/geoserver/wms?REQUEST=GetLegendGraphic&VERSION=1.0.0&FORMAT=image/png&transparent=true&LEGEND_OPTIONS=fontColor:0xffffff&WIDTH=20&HEIGHT=20&LAYER=africa_platform:Energy_Water_Countries_polygon&STYLE=EP_16_C
https://geospatial.jrc.ec.europa.eu/geoserver/wms?REQUEST=GetLegendGraphic&VERSION=1.0.0&FORMAT=image/png&transparent=true&LEGEND_OPTIONS=fontColor:0xffffff&WIDTH=20&HEIGHT=20&LAYER=africa_platform:Energy_Water_Countries_polygon&STYLE=IC_T_AF
Roman Seliger

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